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سُوْرَةُ الْمُدَّثِّرِ

The Cloaked One

Surah 74verses 56 Revealed in MeccanJuz 29–29

بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلۡمُدَّثِّرُ

Ayah 1

Translation of the meaningO you covered up ˹in your clothes˺

قُمۡ فَأَنذِرۡ

Ayah 2

Translation of the meaningArise and warn ˹all˺

وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرۡ

Ayah 3

Translation of the meaningRevere your Lord ˹alone˺

وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرۡ

Ayah 4

Translation of the meaningPurify your garments

وَٱلرُّجۡزَ فَٱهۡجُرۡ

Ayah 5

Translation of the meaning˹Continue to˺ shun idols

وَلَا تَمۡنُن تَسۡتَكۡثِرُ

Ayah 6

Translation of the meaningDo not do a favour expecting more ˹in return˺

وَلِرَبِّكَ فَٱصۡبِرۡ

Ayah 7

Translation of the meaningAnd persevere for ˹the sake of˺ your Lord

فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِي ٱلنَّاقُورِ

Ayah 8

Translation of the meaning˹For˺ when the Trumpet will be sounded

فَذَٰلِكَ يَوۡمَئِذࣲ يَوۡمٌ عَسِيرٌ

Ayah 9

Translation of the meaningthat will ˹truly˺ be a difficult Day—

عَلَى ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ غَيۡرُ يَسِيرࣲ‏

Ayah 10

Translation of the meaningfar from easy for the disbelievers

ذَرۡنِي وَمَنۡ خَلَقۡتُ وَحِيدࣰ ا

Ayah 11

Translation of the meaningAnd leave to me ˹O Prophet˺ the one I created all by Myself

وَجَعَلۡتُ لَهُۥ مَالࣰ ا مَّمۡدُودࣰ ا

Ayah 12

Translation of the meaningand granted him abundant wealth

وَبَنِينَ شُهُودࣰ ا

Ayah 13

Translation of the meaningand children always by his side

وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُۥ تَمۡهِيدࣰ ا

Ayah 14

Translation of the meaningand made life very easy for him

ثُمَّ يَطۡمَعُ أَنۡ أَزِيدَ

Ayah 15

Translation of the meaningYet he is hungry for more

كَلَّآۖ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لِأٓيَٰتِنَا عَنِيدࣰ ا

Ayah 16

Translation of the meaningBut no! ˹For˺ he has been truly stubborn with Our revelations

سَأُرۡهِقُهُۥ صَعُودًا

Ayah 17

Translation of the meaningI will make his fate unbearable

إِنَّهُۥ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ

Ayah 18

Translation of the meaningfor he contemplated and determined ˹a degrading label for the Quran˺

فَقُتِلَ كَيۡفَ قَدَّرَ

Ayah 19

Translation of the meaningMay he be condemned! How evil was what he determined

ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيۡفَ قَدَّرَ

Ayah 20

Translation of the meaningMay he be condemned even more! How evil was what he determined

ثُمَّ نَظَرَ

Ayah 21

Translation of the meaningThen he re-contemplated ˹in frustration˺

ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ

Ayah 22

Translation of the meaningthen frowned and scowled

ثُمَّ أَدۡبَرَ وَٱسۡتَكۡبَرَ

Ayah 23

Translation of the meaningthen turned his back ˹on the truth˺ and acted arrogantly

فَقَالَ إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحۡرࣱ يُؤۡثَرُ

Ayah 24

Translation of the meaningsaying, “This ˹Quran˺ is nothing but magic from the ancients

إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا قَوۡلُ ٱلۡبَشَرِ

Ayah 25

Translation of the meaningThis is no more than the word of a man.”

سَأُصۡلِيهِ سَقَرَ

Ayah 26

Translation of the meaningSoon I will burn him in Hell

وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا سَقَرُ

Ayah 27

Translation of the meaningAnd what will make you realize what Hell is

لَا تُبۡقِي وَلَا تَذَرُ

Ayah 28

Translation of the meaningIt does not let anyone live or die

لَوَّاحَةࣱ لِّلۡبَشَرِ

Ayah 29

Translation of the meaningscorching the skin

عَلَيۡهَا تِسۡعَةَ عَشَرَ

Ayah 30

Translation of the meaningIt is overseen by nineteen ˹keepers˺

وَمَا جَعَلۡنَآ أَصۡحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَٰٓئِكَةࣰۖ وَمَا جَعَلۡنَا عِدَّتَهُمۡ إِلَّا فِتۡنَةࣰ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ لِيَسۡتَيۡقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَيَزۡدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓاْ إِيمَٰنࣰ ا وَلَا يَرۡتَابَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ وَلِيَقُولَ ٱلَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضࣱ وَٱلۡكَٰفِرُونَ مَاذَآ أَرَادَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَٰذَا مَثَلࣰ اۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُضِلُّ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَشَآءُ وَيَهۡدِي مَن يَشَآءُۚ وَمَا يَعۡلَمُ جُنُودَ رَبِّكَ إِلَّا هُوَۚ وَمَا هِيَ إِلَّا ذِكۡرَىٰ لِلۡبَشَرِ

Ayah 31

Translation of the meaningWe have appointed only ˹stern˺ angels as wardens of the Fire. And We have made their number only as a test for the disbelievers, so that the People of the Book will be certain, and the believers will increase in faith, and neither the People of the Book nor the believers will have any doubts, and so that those ˹hypocrites˺ with sickness in their hearts and the disbelievers will argue, “What does Allah mean by such a number?” In this way Allah leaves whoever He wills to stray and guides whoever He wills. And none knows the forces of your Lord except He. And this ˹description of Hell˺ is only a reminder to humanity

كَلَّا وَٱلۡقَمَرِ

Ayah 32

Translation of the meaningBut no! By the moon

وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذۡ أَدۡبَرَ

Ayah 33

Translation of the meaningand the night as it retreats

وَٱلصُّبۡحِ إِذَآ أَسۡفَرَ

Ayah 34

Translation of the meaningand the day as it breaks

إِنَّهَا لَإِحۡدَى ٱلۡكُبَرِ

Ayah 35

Translation of the meaningSurely Hell is one of the mightiest catastrophes—

نَذِيرࣰ ا لِّلۡبَشَرِ

Ayah 36

Translation of the meaninga warning to humankind

لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمۡ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوۡ يَتَأَخَّرَ

Ayah 37

Translation of the meaningto whichever of you chooses to take the lead or lag behind

كُلُّ نَفۡسِۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتۡ رَهِينَةٌ

Ayah 38

Translation of the meaningEvery soul will be detained for what it has done

إِلَّآ أَصۡحَٰبَ ٱلۡيَمِينِ

Ayah 39

Translation of the meaningexcept the people of the right

فِي جَنَّٰتࣲ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ

Ayah 40

Translation of the meaningwho will be in Gardens, asking one another

عَنِ ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ

Ayah 41

Translation of the meaningabout the wicked ˹who will then be asked˺

مَا سَلَكَكُمۡ فِي سَقَرَ

Ayah 42

Translation of the meaning“What has landed you in Hell?”

قَالُواْ لَمۡ نَكُ مِنَ ٱلۡمُصَلِّينَ

Ayah 43

Translation of the meaningThey will reply, “We were not of those who prayed

وَلَمۡ نَكُ نُطۡعِمُ ٱلۡمِسۡكِينَ

Ayah 44

Translation of the meaningnor did we feed the poor

وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ ٱلۡخَآئِضِينَ

Ayah 45

Translation of the meaningWe used to indulge ˹in falsehood˺ along with others

وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوۡمِ ٱلدِّينِ

Ayah 46

Translation of the meaningand deny the Day of Judgment

حَتَّىٰٓ أَتَىٰنَا ٱلۡيَقِينُ

Ayah 47

Translation of the meaninguntil the inevitable came to us.”

فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمۡ شَفَٰعَةُ ٱلشَّٰفِعِينَ

Ayah 48

Translation of the meaningSo the pleas of intercessors will be of no benefit to them

فَمَا لَهُمۡ عَنِ ٱلتَّذۡكِرَةِ مُعۡرِضِينَ

Ayah 49

Translation of the meaningNow, what is the matter with them that they are turning away from the reminder

كَأَنَّهُمۡ حُمُرࣱ مُّسۡتَنفِرَةࣱ‏

Ayah 50

Translation of the meaningas if they were spooked zebras

فَرَّتۡ مِن قَسۡوَرَةِۭ

Ayah 51

Translation of the meaningfleeing from a lion

بَلۡ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ ٱمۡرِيࣲٕ مِّنۡهُمۡ أَن يُؤۡتَىٰ صُحُفࣰ ا مُّنَشَّرَةࣰ‏

Ayah 52

Translation of the meaningIn fact, each one of them wishes to be given a ˹personal˺ letter ˹from Allah˺ for all ˹to read˺

كَلَّاۖ بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةَ

Ayah 53

Translation of the meaningBut no! In fact, they do not fear the Hereafter

كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ تَذۡكِرَةࣱ‏

Ayah 54

Translation of the meaningEnough! Surely this ˹Quran˺ is a reminder

فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ

Ayah 55

Translation of the meaningSo let whoever wills be mindful of it

وَمَا يَذۡكُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُۚ هُوَ أَهۡلُ ٱلتَّقۡوَىٰ وَأَهۡلُ ٱلۡمَغۡفِرَةِ

Ayah 56

Translation of the meaningBut they cannot do so unless Allah wills. He ˹alone˺ is worthy to be feared and entitled to forgive

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